DIY Rear Differential Fluid Change (Cover Off)

 
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Old Sep 30, 2012 | 07:22 PM
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Default DIY Rear Differential Fluid Change (Cover Off)

Today, I will be looking at changing the rear differential fluid and gasket on an 9.25 rear end. I tend to take my time and completely clean all parts befor reasseble. Name:  11_zps25e6bf59.jpg
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Remove all rear cover bolts except the top 2. Mine used a 1/2 inch socket










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losen the top two bolts and with a catch pan under the cover, pry the bottom of the cover off. A large flat head screwdriver works well.
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When all fluid has drained remove the top two bolts and remove the cover. While the cover is off is a great time to inspect the Ring, Pinion and Carrier for wear or dammage. Also clean out the bottom of the housing of any debris, a lint free rag works well.Name:  13_zps0a2cdad8.jpg
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Before we begin cleaning off the old sealant, I like to soak all the bolts in solvent.
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Clean off all old RTV sealant and gasket from the cover. The wire wheel drill attachment works great. It is also great to clean up any rust on the front side of the cover, when preping for paint. I use brake cleaner to clean off any crud on the housing. Any solvent can be used however.
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Once cover is cleaned and preped. You can leave it or paint it. A good automotive high temp paint is a good choice.
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Lets turn our attention to the main housing. I cover my carrier before stripping the old RTV sealant to minimize debris falling in the housing area.
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Remove all old sealant. I use the same method as the cover. Just be carefull not to tangle the rag in the drill. Then use a Brake cleaner soaked rag and wipe off the gasket area til clean. Also if available use a air hose and blow out all the bolt holes. Dirt and grim in the holes could affect the torqing of bolts later on.
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Now how about them bolts, I clean each one with solvent. Cleaning the threads with this recognizable device is excellent.
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Now that the paint has dried on the cover, I apply a thin layer of RTV sealant to the cover.
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Next place new gasket in place and apply another thin layer of RTV sealant. Some people prefer no sealent just gasket, no gasket just sealant. I am only showing you what works for me to insure a leak free seal.
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Now we can reinstall the cover. Be sure you remove the rag used to cover the carrier earlier. Finger tighten all bolts. then torque to your specs. in this case 35 flbs. I start at 25 flbs in a criss cross fahsion, then finish with 35 flbs.
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I prefer to let the sealant set for a bit before filling with fresh fluid. so in the mean time I replace one of these recognizable parts.
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Back to our rear. Using your favorite gear oil fill through the fill hole on the cover in this case. I fill mine to about 1/4 of an inch from the the bottom of the fill hole. Over filling til it is spilling out make a mess and fluid will seep out of the plug while sitting there over time. Mine used 2each 32oz bottles and a 4 oz bottle of clutch additive. (Pardon my thumb in this pic)
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Once you have enough fluids replaced the cleaned fill plug. Test drive and enjoy.
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Old Oct 4, 2012 | 12:45 AM
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Dana's spec is to fill to the hole. AAM's spec is to fill to about 1/4" below the hole.

If you do a fair amount of gear oil, get a garden sprayer and take the tip off. Add your fluid and pump it up. Makes it easier to fill than trying to get a bottle up there.
 
Old Oct 5, 2012 | 11:02 PM
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Originally Posted by horatio102
Dana's spec is to fill to the hole. AAM's spec is to fill to about 1/4" below the hole.

If you do a fair amount of gear oil, get a garden sprayer and take the tip off. Add your fluid and pump it up. Makes it easier to fill than trying to get a bottle up there.
This write up was for a Chrysler 9.25, not a Dana, for the DIY guys, I don't see buying an expensive garden sprayer for once every 2 year chore. Thanks
 
Old Oct 7, 2012 | 11:48 PM
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Sorry, I forgot the little trucks have the Chrysler axle.

And if you think under ten bucks is expensive, well, sorry again.

Thanks.
 
Old Nov 1, 2012 | 11:51 PM
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The whole reason for a gasket is so no rtv is needed. When you put rtv on top of a gasket its like double stacking gaskets and sooner or later its bound to leak. I have replaced plenty tranny pan gaskets because of people doing stuff like this.
 
Old Nov 2, 2012 | 05:49 PM
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Originally Posted by 318boy
The whole reason for a gasket is so no rtv is needed. When you put rtv on top of a gasket its like double stacking gaskets and sooner or later its bound to leak. I have replaced plenty tranny pan gaskets because of people doing stuff like this.
I've never had an issue doing it this way on rear ends. I agree with you on trannys, it should be gasket only, so no RTV is sucked through the tranny. The main reason tranny pans leak is because most people will not take the time to torque the bolts properly, instead they wrench them tight, which smashes the gasket and causes leaks. IMO
 
 




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