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wtf is wrong with my dakota! fuel pump on its way out?

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  #11  
Old 06-18-2010, 11:46 PM
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Originally Posted by 01SilverCC
If this were my truck I would get a cheap fuel pressure gauge like the one they sell at Harbor Freight, or get one at a parts store and connect it to the fuel test port on the fuel rail, left side of the throttle body. That is the best way to test the fuel pressure. If you have a 3.9 you should have I think 47 to 51 psi of fuel pressure at idle.

The thing to check though is after you turn off the engine, leave the gauge connected to the test port. If the pressure drops below 30 psi within 3 minutes of turning the engine off, your fuel pressure regulator is bad. That's why it takes so many attempts to start the truck, when the truck sits parked for a while or overnight all the fuel bleeds back out of the fuel lines into the tank.

Another way to test the fuel pressure regulator is to leave the key in the run position for about 30 seconds before you start the truck. This will prime the fuel lines. If it starts right up then, you know for sure the regulator is bad. There is a check valve in the regulator that goes bad and causes low or no fuel pressure in the line.

I had the bad fuel pressure regulator problem in my 2001. And it happened right about the same mileage as you have now, I think your odometer in the video was at 120 or 125K. The fuel pressure regulator is an internal part of the fuel pump assembly. You have to replace the whole fuel pump assembly to fix it. I replaced my fuel pump and it has been fine ever since. I got an Airtex pump from Advance, the price was $220 but I had a 20% off coupon so I got it for about $180, and did the job myself in a few hours in my garage. It actually was pretty easy to do.

If you have good fuel pressure, I would check the battery next. Dakota's run like crap when the voltage is too low, even 12 volts can be too low.

Jimmy
yea i was going to test the fuel pressure a few weeks ago the oriley didnt have it on the tool rental and wanted 50 bucks for one.
 
  #12  
Old 06-18-2010, 11:48 PM
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oh ok, i knew jimmy would be the one to chime in here. we can always count on him to write a book on what we should do lol
 
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Old 06-19-2010, 09:05 AM
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http://www.harborfreight.com/fuel-in...ter-92699.html

16 bucks at Harbor Freight, if there is one near you. Even cheaper if you can find their 20% off any single item coupon online. The coupon should come up easily in a Google search.

Jimmy
 

Last edited by 01SilverCC; 06-19-2010 at 09:15 AM.
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Old 06-19-2010, 11:04 AM
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update. i bought a fuel pressure test kit, not sure if the shraeder valve (female side) is the right size. i try to push it on and gas starts shooting out. do i just go past that and force it on? gas cap is off btw.
 
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Old 06-19-2010, 11:31 AM
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You need to relieve the fuel pressure first. Leave the gas cap off and remove the fuel pump relay. Start the truck and let it run, it will start bogging down and run rough. It will eventually cut off altogether. Crank the engine over a couple more times. This will take all the fuel out of the lines. Then install your gauge on the Schrader valve. Reinstall the gas cap and fuel pump relay, and start the truck. It will take a few attempts to start, because there is no fuel in the fuel line at that point. Once you have it running again with the gauge installed, then you can test the fuel pressure.

Jimmy
 
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Old 06-19-2010, 11:41 AM
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thank you. wheres the fuel pump relay? nevermind. foudn it
 
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Old 06-19-2010, 12:16 PM
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OK, so good new, fuel pump is perfect. at idle its 49psi, and after i shut it off psi holds at 47 for 5 minutes.

so was it vapor lock or something???
 
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Old 06-19-2010, 01:36 PM
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Hard to say. Modern vehicles don't vapor lock but I guess it's always a possibility. I would check the battery and alternator next. You need at least 12 volts across the battery terminals with the engine off and 13.5 on up to 14.5 volts with the engine idling. 13.5 is at the low end of acceptable. Dakota's are real funny about low voltage.

If the battery and alternator are OK you can check the Idle Air Control valve. It's on the back side of the throttle body. Remove it and clean the black crusty crud off the end of it. Handle it gently and don't drop it or you will need a new one. A bad or dirty IAC will definitely cause a rough idle.

Check the voltage outputs on the Throttle Position Sensor and the Manifold Absolute Pressure sensor. I doubt the MAP sensor is causing this problem though. The Haynes Book tells how to check the sensors. It's probably on here in more than a few places too. At the MAP sensor you should have somewhere between 4 to 5 volts on the center wire with the ignition on but engine not running. Start the engine, let it idle and the center wire voltage should drop slowly and stay right at 1.5 to 2 volts. Anything less than 1.5 and the MAP needs to be replaced. The TPS center wire should read between .35 and .90 volts with the ignition key on but engine not running, and it should slowly increase to about 4.5 volts as you manually open the throttle by hand. Anything less and the TPS is bad. Some say .75 volts with the throttle at rest is best for throttle response. There is a mod for that on here somewhere.

Other than that I don't know. When was your last tune-up? Maybe there is a plug wire or something lying too close to the exhaust manifold or maybe there is a bad plug? Are the catalytic convertors OK? Have you ever replaced the O2 sensors? Both of those can easily make the truck hard to start and hard to keep idling. You could have a bad Crankshaft Position Sensor but if that were the case the truck would probably not start at all.

Someone else here will probably have better ideas than I do.

Jimmy
 
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Old 06-19-2010, 02:28 PM
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i know that the tps voltage is good and iac and tb should be spotless.

i would have figured that the loss of power i had a few weeks ago was some signs that the FP was going out. and for the spark plugs i replaced them 10k miles ago.
 
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Old 06-19-2010, 03:07 PM
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Loss of power and MPG taking a nose dive are sure signs the MAP sensor could be bad. When I replaced mine, Autozone had the best price. It was about $66.00. I did mine at about 85,000 miles just for maintenance but it helped improve my truck's power and MPG. There is a post on here somewhere about a year ago called "Power Loss and MPG solved" or something like that. If you can find it with the search function there is a lot of good info in it about the MAP sensor.

Jimmy
 


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