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CEL and diagnosis

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Old Jan 30, 2021 | 10:33 PM
  #11  
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Originally Posted by nyrainman
Yup, found this in the manual "The 8.0L V-10 engine uses two oxygen sensors, one in each exhaust down pipe." ...

But with that said, you mentioned these wouldn't trigger a CEL, which then brings me back to what the mechanic said, in that is was probably caused by the evac canister.

The question now is, why did I get the following code when turning the ignition key and the following description?

12 - 21 - 21 - 55

Did it twice and the same thing - got a 21 twice both times. If my research was correct, 21 indicates the following: 21** Problem w/ oxygen sensor signal circuit. Sensor voltage to computer not fluctuating. (** means it will trip the Check Engine Light).
I'd take the info from the mechanic with a grain of salt, or two. I don't know what "the old fashioned way" is but his results differ from the key-dance method which is tried and proven.

As a WAG I'd say you get code 21 twice because both 02 sensors have a problem. You can change both but personally, I'm cheap and try to avoid throwing parts at a problem and rather spend more time troubleshooting. Make sure the O2 heaters work (they are always on unlike in later years so it should be easy) and check what voltages appear on the sensor signal wires with/without the sensor connected. See 8W-30-39 in the FSM for wiring details.
 
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Old Jan 31, 2021 | 10:17 AM
  #12  
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The key dance codes are general faults, If you want details you need to get the "P" codes with a code reader. But there is a problem with the pcm not seeing any change in the 02 sensor return voltage. Take it to a autozone or any of the parts stores that will read your codes for free and go from there.
 
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Old Jan 31, 2021 | 10:33 AM
  #13  
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Originally Posted by Moparite
The key dance codes are general faults, If you want details you need to get the "P" codes with a code reader. But there is a problem with the pcm not seeing any change in the 02 sensor return voltage. Take it to a autozone or any of the parts stores that will read your codes for free and go from there.
P codes are OBDII, his is a 95, so, OBDI, all you get is the two-digit codes.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2021 | 11:10 AM
  #14  
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OOOOPS! Missed that.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2021 | 02:42 PM
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Originally Posted by HeyYou
Signal not fluctuating means the sensor has failed. If they are original, replace them both. NTK or Denso sensors only please.
As far as I know, they are original and although the truck is now 26 years old, I only have 145k original miles on it. Just out of curiosity, would there still be a chance they'd be bad?

I'll have to check them out anyway once I can catch a break in the weather ...
 

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Old Feb 1, 2021 | 02:53 PM
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Originally Posted by DerTruck
Make sure the O2 heaters work (they are always on unlike in later years so it should be easy) and check what voltages appear on the sensor signal wires with/without the sensor connected. See 8W-30-39 in the FSM for wiring details.
Not sure exactly how to do that but will look more into it. My son-in-law can probably help me with this once the weather breaks a little. We're expecting another 12" of snow over the next couple days. YIKES ... but I do have the diagram from the manual you mentioned - thanks.
 
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Old Feb 1, 2021 | 03:17 PM
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Originally Posted by nyrainman
As far as I know, they are original and although the truck is now 26 years old, I only have 145k original miles on it. Just out of curiosity, would there still be a chance they'd be bad?

I'll have to check them out anyway once I can catch a break in the weather ...
If the PCM is whining about voltage not switching..... they are bad. There are other codes for other failure modes.
 
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Old Feb 5, 2021 | 03:40 PM
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Excuse me for jumping into this thread,I could not figure out how to pose a question .Is there another scan tool that you can use to adjust fuel timing besides the Snap on 2500 ? Thank you for any input . Georgeharry
 
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Old Feb 5, 2021 | 04:22 PM
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Originally Posted by Georgeharry
Excuse me for jumping into this thread,I could not figure out how to pose a question .Is there another scan tool that you can use to adjust fuel timing besides the Snap on 2500 ? Thank you for any input . Georgeharry
Chrysler DRBIII, OTC Genisys (and the rebranded derivates) are the ones I know of. However there is a procedure in the FSM which brings it close enough.
 
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Old Feb 6, 2021 | 08:38 AM
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Engine needs to be on TDC on #1 cylinder ON THE COMPRESSION STROKE and the distributor needs to look like this...


 
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