4th Gen Ram Tech 2009 - 2018 Rams and the 2019 Ram Classic: This section is for TECHNICAL discussions only, that involve the 2009 - 2018 Rams and the 2019 Ram Classic. For any non-tech discussions, please direct your attention to the "General discussion/NON-tech" sub sections.
View Poll Results: Do 2009 owners want a tune and if so, how much are you willing to spend?
I don't want a tune. Stock is fine for me.
7
41.18%
0 - 350$.
4
23.53%
351 - 600$.
4
23.53%
I don't care, give me that tune!
2
11.76%
Voters: 17. You may not vote on this poll

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Old Aug 17, 2009 | 07:56 PM
  #21  
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Originally Posted by kddsRam
yup, so 'in theory here' I'm guessing we have no worries that another intake will cause the Ram to run lean... ( on the Ford with a MAF installed in the intake tube, by installing a bigger air tube, there is less air velocity across the MAF sampling area, thus the MAF reports less air flow to the PCM, the PCM cuts the fuel rate, and now you have your lean condition ).
I am thinking along these lines. I love MAP systems; they seem to always work better in most situations. They rely on the pressure of air. The intake temp sensor will adjust for the density of the air. Hence, a cold air intake should lower the intake temp and make the air denser. The temp sensor tells the PCM to richen the fuel to compensate for more air and the MAP sensor adjusts fuel according to pressure.

But then again, I never tested it.
 
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Old Aug 17, 2009 | 08:40 PM
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The PCM only uses the MAP sensor for closed loop operation. During warm up and WOT, it uses predefined tables for fuel and timing vs. RPM. This is why you are better off waiting for another tuning solution. On my 2000, I went the B&G route first. Any mod I did I was stuck with shipping the pcm back to Dave. Granted I had an extra one, but shipping costs kind of added up. Once I got the SCT tuner, I could recieve tweaked tunes via email.
 
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Old Aug 17, 2009 | 09:46 PM
  #23  
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Originally Posted by mopowar
The PCM only uses the MAP sensor for closed loop operation. During warm up and WOT, it uses predefined tables for fuel and timing vs. RPM. This is why you are better off waiting for another tuning solution. On my 2000, I went the B&G route first. Any mod I did I was stuck with shipping the pcm back to Dave. Granted I had an extra one, but shipping costs kind of added up. Once I got the SCT tuner, I could recieve tweaked tunes via email.
Sorry, the 2009 always uses the MAP sensor, closed and open loop.

From the service manual.
MODES OF OPERATION

As input signals to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) change, the PCM adjusts its response to the output devices. For example, the PCM must calculate different injector pulse width and ignition timing for idle than it does for wide open throttle (WOT).
The PCM will operate in two different modes: Open Loop and Closed Loop.


During Open Loop modes, the PCM receives input signals and responds only according to preset PCM programming. Input from the oxygen (O2S) sensors is not monitored during Open Loop modes.


During Closed Loop modes, the PCM will monitor the oxygen (O2S) sensors input. This input indicates to the PCM whether or not the calculated injector pulse width results in the ideal air-fuel ratio. This ratio is 14.7 parts air-to-1 part fuel. By monitoring the exhaust oxygen content through the O2S sensor, the PCM can fine tune the injector pulse width. This is done to achieve optimum fuel economy combined with low emission engine performance.
The fuel injection system has the following modes of operation:


  • Ignition switch ON
  • Engine start-up (crank)
  • Engine warm-up
  • Idle
  • Cruise
  • Acceleration
  • Deceleration
  • Wide open throttle (WOT)
  • Ignition switch OFF
The ignition switch On, engine start-up (crank), engine warm-up, acceleration, deceleration and wide open throttle modes are Open Loop modes. The idle and cruise modes, (with the engine at operating temperature) are Closed Loop modes.


IGNITION SWITCH (KEY-ON) MODE

This is anOpen Loop mode. When the fuel system is activated by the ignition switch, the following actions occur:
  • The PCM pre-positions the idle air control (IAC) motor.
  • The PCM determines atmospheric air pressure from the MAP sensor input to determine basic fuel strategy.
  • The PCM monitors the engine coolant temperature sensor input. The PCM modifies fuel strategy based on this input.
  • Intake manifold air temperature sensor input is monitored.
  • Throttle position sensor (TPS) is monitored.
  • The auto shutdown (ASD) relay is energized by the PCM for approximately three seconds.
  • The fuel pump is energized through the fuel pump relay by the PCM. The fuel pump will operate for approximately three seconds unless the engine is operating or the starter motor is engaged.
  • The O2S sensor heater element is energized via the ASD or O2S heater relay. The O2S sensor input is not used by the PCM to calibrate air-fuel ratio during this mode of operation.


ENGINE START-UP MODE

This is an Open Loop mode. The following actions occur when the starter motor is engaged.
The PCM receives inputs from:


  • Battery voltage
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Intake manifold air temperature sensor
  • Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
  • Throttle position sensor (TPS)
  • Camshaft position sensor signal
The PCM monitors the crankshaft position sensor. If the PCM does not receive a crankshaft position sensor signal within 3 seconds of cranking the engine, it will shut down the fuel injection system.
The fuel pump is activated by the PCM through the fuel pump relay.
Voltage is applied to the fuel injectors with the ASD relay via the PCM. The PCM will then control the injection sequence and injector pulse width by turning the ground circuit to each individual injector on and off.
The PCM determines the proper ignition timing according to input received from the crankshaft position sensor.


ENGINE WARM-UP MODE

This is an Open Loop mode. During engine warm-up, the PCM receives inputs from:


  • Battery voltage
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor
  • Intake manifold air temperature sensor
  • Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
  • Throttle position sensor (TPS)
  • Camshaft position sensor signal
  • Park/neutral switch (gear indicator signal—auto. trans. only)
  • Air conditioning select signal (if equipped)
  • Air conditioning request signal (if equipped)
Based on these inputs the following occurs:


  • Voltage is applied to the fuel injectors with the ASD relay via the PCM. The PCM will then control the injection sequence and injector pulse width by turning the ground circuit to each individual injector on and off.
  • The PCM adjusts engine idle speed through the idle air control (IAC) motor and adjusts ignition timing.
  • The PCM operates the A/C compressor clutch through the A/C compressor clutch relay. This is done if A/C has been selected by the vehicle operator and specified pressures are met at the high and low–pressure A/C switches. (Refer to 24 - Heating and Air Conditioning - Operation) for additional information.
  • When engine has reached operating temperature, the PCM will begin monitoring O2S sensor input. The system will then leave the warm-up mode and go into closed loop operation.


IDLE MODE

When the engine is at operating temperature, this is a Closed Loop mode. At idle speed, the PCM receives inputs from:


  • Air conditioning select signal (if equipped)
  • Air conditioning request signal (if equipped)
  • Battery voltage
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor
  • Intake manifold air temperature sensor
  • Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
  • Throttle position sensor (TPS)
  • Camshaft position sensor signal
  • Battery voltage
  • Park/neutral switch (gear indicator signal—auto. trans. only)
  • Oxygen sensors
Based on these inputs, the following occurs:


  • Voltage is applied to the fuel injectors with the ASD relay via the PCM. The PCM will then control injection sequence and injector pulse width by turning the ground circuit to each individual injector on and off.
  • The PCM monitors the O2S sensor input and adjusts air-fuel ratio by varying injector pulse width. It also adjusts engine idle speed through the idle air control (IAC) motor.
  • The PCM adjusts ignition timing by increasing and decreasing spark advance.
  • The PCM operates the A/C compressor clutch through the A/C compressor clutch relay. This is done if A/C has been selected by the vehicle operator and specified pressures are met at the high and low–pressure A/C switches. (Refer to 24 - Heating and Air Conditioning - Operation) for additional information.


CRUISE MODE

When the engine is at operating temperature, this is a Closed Loop mode. At cruising speed, the PCM receives inputs from:


  • Air conditioning select signal (if equipped)
  • Air conditioning request signal (if equipped)
  • Battery voltage
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Intake manifold air temperature sensor
  • Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
  • Throttle position sensor (TPS)
  • Camshaft position sensor signal
  • Park/neutral switch (gear indicator signal—auto. trans. only)
  • Oxygen (O2S) sensors
Based on these inputs, the following occurs:


  • Voltage is applied to the fuel injectors with the ASD relay via the PCM. The PCM will then adjust the injector pulse width by turning the ground circuit to each individual injector on and off.
  • The PCM monitors the O2S sensor input and adjusts air-fuel ratio. It also adjusts engine idle speed through the idle air control (IAC) motor.
  • The PCM adjusts ignition timing by turning the ground path to the coil(s) on and off.
  • The PCM operates the A/C compressor clutch through the clutch relay. This happens if A/C has been selected by the vehicle operator and requested by the A/C thermostat.




ACCELERATION MODE

This is an Open Loop mode. The PCM recognizes an abrupt increase in throttle position or MAP pressure as a demand for increased engine output and vehicle acceleration. The PCM increases injector pulse width in response to increased throttle opening.


DECELERATION MODE

When the engine is at operating temperature, this is an Open Loop mode. During hard deceleration, the PCM receives the following inputs.


  • Air conditioning select signal (if equipped)
  • Air conditioning request signal (if equipped)
  • Battery voltage
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Intake manifold air temperature sensor
  • Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
  • Throttle position sensor (TPS)
  • Camshaft position sensor signal
  • Park/neutral switch (gear indicator signal—auto. trans. only)
  • Vehicle speed
If the vehicle is under hard deceleration with the proper rpm and closed throttle conditions, the PCM will ignore the oxygen sensor input signal. The PCM will enter a fuel cut-off strategy in which it will not supply a ground to the injectors. If a hard deceleration does not exist, the PCM will determine the proper injector pulse width and continue injection.
Based on the above inputs, the PCM will adjust engine idle speed through the idle air control (IAC) motor.
The PCM adjusts ignition timing by turning the ground path to the coil on and off.


WIDE OPEN THROTTLE MODE

This is an Open Loop mode. During wide open throttle operation, the PCM receives the following inputs.


  • Battery voltage
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor
  • Intake manifold air temperature sensor
  • Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
  • Throttle position sensor (TPS)
  • Camshaft position sensor signal
During wide open throttle conditions, the following occurs:


  • Voltage is applied to the fuel injectors with the ASD relay via the PCM. The PCM will then control the injection sequence and injector pulse width by turning the ground circuit to each individual injector on and off. The PCM ignores the oxygen sensor input signal and provides a predetermined amount of additional fuel. This is done by adjusting injector pulse width.
  • The PCM adjusts ignition timing by turning the ground path to the coil(s) on and off.


IGNITION SWITCH OFF MODE

When ignition switch is turned to OFF position, the PCM stops operating the injectors, ignition coil, ASD relay and fuel pump relay.
 
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Old Aug 17, 2009 | 11:05 PM
  #24  
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Originally Posted by sarguy01
Is this for the Ram? Do you have a thread about it? How does it work for you?

That programmer is the same part number for the 2003 through the 2009. The only dyno chart they show is for a 2003.
That programmer works on all kinds of vehicles, the tunes are specific to each, you download the one specific to your vehicle. It's in the mail so I haven't tried it yet.
 
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Old Aug 18, 2009 | 07:35 AM
  #25  
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Originally Posted by cpelton
That programmer works on all kinds of vehicles, the tunes are specific to each, you download the one specific to your vehicle. It's in the mail so I haven't tried it yet.
I would love to hear your results.
 
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Old Aug 18, 2009 | 01:20 PM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by sarguy01
Sorry, the 2009 always uses the MAP sensor, closed and open loop.
Interesting. I wonder if that is to say that the MAP is used to monitor when a wot condition occurs, or if it is used to actually adjust a/f ratio. I know in the 30 or so tunes
I flashed with the SCT on my 2000 trying to tweak wot that it was all about pulsewidth vs. rpm per any given temp. On the scanner, the only real map variance for any given throttle position was the variance in atmospheric pressure for that day. I know alot of guys use two and three bar map sensors for tuning boost, but that is a whole different ball game.
I wonder if the manual gives any specs for the map sensor in our trucks.
 
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Old Aug 18, 2009 | 02:30 PM
  #27  
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Originally Posted by mopowar
Interesting. I wonder if that is to say that the MAP is used to monitor when a wot condition occurs, or if it is used to actually adjust a/f ratio. I know in the 30 or so tunes
I flashed with the SCT on my 2000 trying to tweak wot that it was all about pulsewidth vs. rpm per any given temp. On the scanner, the only real map variance for any given throttle position was the variance in atmospheric pressure for that day. I know alot of guys use two and three bar map sensors for tuning boost, but that is a whole different ball game.
I wonder if the manual gives any specs for the map sensor in our trucks.
As I reread it over and over, it seems that the MAP sensor's function may just be for atmospheric pressure for open loop modes.

As far as description, it says the MAP is 5 volts. That is standard.

On my old turbo car, the MAP sensor was everything. As you said, everything is different with a turbo anyway.
 
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Old Aug 18, 2009 | 02:40 PM
  #28  
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Originally Posted by sarguy01
I would love to hear your results.
I will let you know how it is as soon as it shows up.
 
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Old Aug 18, 2009 | 02:47 PM
  #29  
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Originally Posted by sarguy01
As I reread it over and over, it seems that the MAP sensor's function may just be for atmospheric pressure for open loop modes.

As far as description, it says the MAP is 5 volts. That is standard.

On my old turbo car, the MAP sensor was everything. As you said, everything is different with a turbo anyway.
I have HPTuners (which unfortunately doesn't support dodge... yet! but its an awesome program) which I tuned my previous truck with. It was a 03 silverado with a 6.0 litre which I converted to a 3bar map sensor and turbocharged/intercooled. Stock it used a combination of MAP for atmospheric and MAF. I haven't looked into the tuning on this thing enough to figure it out so I cant be of much help. They are claiming dodge support within a few months.
 

Last edited by cpelton; Aug 18, 2009 at 02:52 PM.
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Old Aug 18, 2009 | 04:20 PM
  #30  
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Just in case somebody missed it:

http://www.diablosport.com/index.php...wtopic&t=17072
 
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